Description
House of Emirates® in London is pleased to offer its elite clientele this majestic and a scarce highly desirable Fatimid gold dinar, struck at Ṭarābulus (Tripoli) in 435 AH (1043–1044 AD) during the extraordinarily long reign of al-Mustanṣir bi’llāh (1036–1094). A remarkable survivor from the medieval Islamic world, this authentic gold coin combines the prestige of Fatimid Egypt, the history of medieval Tripoli, elegant Arabic epigraphy, and the enduring attraction of Islamic gold coinage.
The Fatimid Caliphate was one of the great powers of the medieval Mediterranean. From its political and cultural centre in Cairo, Fatimid authority extended at various times across Egypt, North Africa, Sicily, the Levant, and the holy cities of Mecca and Medina.
Islamic Gold dinars issued under the Fatimids therefore represent far more than monetary instruments: they are tangible documents of Islamic history, medieval commerce, political sovereignty, religious identity, and Arabic calligraphic art.
This stunning piece was struck during the reign of Abū Tamīm Maʿadd al-Mustanṣir bi’llāh, one of the most significant Fatimid caliphs and the ruler with the longest reign in the history of the dynasty. The mint designation Ṭarābulus, or Tripoli, gives the coin particular historical character, connecting it directly with one of the important Mediterranean cities of the medieval Levant.
Obverse
The obverse bears the Arabic inscription:
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم ضرب هذا الدينار بطرابلس سنة خمس وثلاثين وأربعمائة معد الإمام أبو تميم المستنصر بالله أمير المؤمنين
“In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. This dinar was struck in Ṭarābulus in the year five and thirty and four hundred (435 AH). Maʿadd, the Imam Abū Tamīm al-Mustanṣir bi’llāh, Commander of the Faithful.”
The inscription provides the essential numismatic information of mint, date and issuing authority, allowing this Fatimid dinar to be placed precisely within the political and monetary history of the eleventh-century Islamic Mediterranean.
Reverse
The reverse carries an extensive religious declaration:
علي لا إله إلا الله وحده لا شريك له محمد رسول الله ولي الله محمد رسول الله أرسله بالهدى ودين الحق ليظهره على الدين كله ولو كره المشركون
“ʿAlī. There is no god but Allah alone; He has no partner. Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah. ʿAlī is the Friend (Walī) of Allah. Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah, whom He sent with guidance and the religion of truth that He might make it prevail over every religion, even though the polytheists detest it.” (Qur’an 9:33)
These inscriptions are particularly characteristic of Fatimid Ismaʿili coinage, making such dinars important primary historical sources for scholars and collectors studying Fatimid religious ideology, Arabic epigraphy and Islamic numismatics.
At 4.1 grams and approximately 23 mm in diameter, this impressive medieval gold dinar retains strong visual presence. Graded Good Very Fine, the coin displays attractive surviving Arabic inscriptions, concentric epigraphic design and the unmistakable character expected of an original hand-struck Islamic gold coin more than nine centuries old.
For Investors in Gold Fatimid coins, Islamic gold dinars, medieval Arabic coins, Middle Eastern antiquities, Lebanese historical coins, Tripoli mint coins and rare Islamic numismatics, this al-Mustanṣir dinar represents an exceptional opportunity to acquire a genuine piece of Fatimid monetary history. Its combination of gold, precisely dated 435 AH issue, named Tripoli mint and historically important Fatimid ruler gives it considerable appeal as both a serious numismatic acquisition and an object of historical prestige.
Ruler: al-Mustanṣir bi’llāh (1036–1094)
Dynasty: Fatimid Caliphate
Denomination: Gold Dinar
Mint: Ṭarābulus (Tripoli)
Date: 435 AH / 1043–1044 AD
Metal: Gold
Weight: 4.1 g
Diameter: 23 mm
Condition: Good Very Fine
Professionally cleaned.
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